Tuesday, September 19, 2006

Glut reaction?

Sellers acknowledge that market has slowed, but buyers see opportunity in the 'G' word

By Mary Umberger Tribune staff writer
Published September 17, 2006

In the condo market, "glut" is becoming a four-letter word--at least for sellers.The once-exuberant market isn't dead--drowsy, maybe, but not dead--and it's a brilliant time to be a buyer, real estate experts say."Buyers are expecting more. They know it's a buyer's market," according to Deerfield agent Honore Frumentino. "The sellers who are willing to play ball are getting their homes sold."The ones who still think Santa Claus is going to come down the chimney--their homes are going to still be sitting there."What she, along with many other Chicago-area agents, means is that the eager seller needs to spruce up and price right to get the deal done, because there are a ton of condos on the market.To be precise, there are about 12,000 condos in a "ton," that being the number of units for sale (excluding townhouses) throughout metropolitan Chicago at the end of August, according to the Headrick-Wagner Appraisal Group of Naperville.That doesn't, however, count those for-sale-by-owner and some new units whose builders don't market through agents, according to Chip Wagner, president of Headrick-Wagner."There are large developments coming on the market that aren't being reflected on the MLS," Wagner says.Whether that's a "glut" is debatable: Some consider the market "balanced" if there's a four-month supply of homes for sale. That is, it would take four months to sell the inventory if no other properties were to come on the market. Others see it "balanced" with a six-month supply. Headrick-Wagner estimates a 6.1-month supply of condos in the overall Chicago market, just outside the more generous definition."Overall, we're almost double what we were last year in Naperville," agent Gail Niermeyersays of inventory. "And market time is probably double what it used to be--four to five months."But by the same token, I just sold one luxury condo and one so-called regular condo," she says. "People just have to be patient."And realistic, the agents say. Homeowners must pay close attention to sales prices of comparable units, and they may have to throw in some incentives--offering to pay the buyer's condo association dues or closing costs, for example."I tell sellers to watch the market to see what the last [comp] sold for and get yourself down to that sale price so you can be the next one," Niermeyer says.Such price adjustments tend to be easier said than done."People get used to things selling at a certain price level," says Palos Park broker Doug Blount. "They're reluctant to give up what they think they've gained."Frumentino says it's generational. "The younger sellers are listening more [to suggested price changes] than older sellers," she says. "Older sellers are still banking on making a killing without doing that much."Overall, though, Blount says, sellers appear to be adapting.For example, since the beginning of the year, asking prices for condos and townhouses in his southwest suburban marketplace--Orland Park, Palos Hills, Palos Park and Palos Heights--have gone up 6.2 percent, he says.But between June and the end of August, those asking prices inched up 2.8 percent, indicating that sellers are being more aggressive to get buyers' attention, Blount says.Sales prices, though, didn't dip commensurately: The average for the long period and the more recent one were essentially the same, he says."There's more negotiation," he says. "Buyers are coming in a little lower, but sellers are negotiating pretty tough, hanging on to their [lowered] price."That equilibrium may change, though, if inventories continue to pile up while would-be buyers wait and see, a phenomenon that even the National Association of Realtors acknowledges."Psychological factors are causing some buyers to remain on the sidelines, waiting for prices to stabilize or for more favorable news about the market and the economy," said David Lereah, NAR's chief economist, as he announced Sept. 1 that contracts to buy all types of homes in July were down 16 percent from a year earlier.Craig LeMoyne knows it's a buyer's market, so he took his time this summer looking for a condo after a job transfer to Chicago from suburban Detroit. He traipsed through an estimated 60 units before settling in early September on a two-bedroom place on the North Side. But the deal fell through, and now he's thinking about becoming a renter again."Some of these units are just ridiculously priced," LeMoyne said. "They don't realize the market has changed."He had good reason to be deliberative in his search: He lost about $20,000 when he sold his home in Dearborn."I bought four years ago, and it was a hot market then," he said. "The market tanked. I'm very gun-shy. I don't want to make the same mistake."Though his new job is on the South Side, LeMoyne shunned the South Loop because he worried that it's overbuilt.He's hardly the first to wonder aloud about the condo-filled neighborhood, where sales outshone all other downtown areas in 2005 and through the first quarter of this year, and then dropped off, according to a report from Appraisal Research Counselors, which specializes in tracking development in downtown Chicago.In the second quarter of this year, about 2,000 units were completed, being marketed or proposed by developers there, accounting for almost half of all such condos in the broadly defined downtown area, said Appraisal Research vice president Gail Lissner.And there's more South Loop construction on the way. Nonetheless, Lissner predicted the neighborhood would continue to command a "solid market share," with demand driven by the major retail development underway along Roosevelt Road.Downtown housing, in general, has exploded to more than 80,000 units currently from 48,000 in 1990. It may top 100,000 by 2010. Sales are tending to keep up, according to her company's report.Investors have played a significant role in those sales throughout the housing boom, and Lissner and the report's co-author, Ron DeVries, worry about how much "flippers"--investors who attempt to resell units right away--will weigh on an overall slowing market. So far, they say, concerns about investors who just walk away, leaving their purchase deposits on the table, haven't played out, they said.Flippers are impossible to quantify because sales contracts and property-transfer data don't spell out the intentions of a buyer, analysts say. But industry studies of quick-turnaround sales and other indicators suggest flippers may have been involved with as much as 30 percent of sales in some of the nation's "superheated" markets, according to David Berson, chief economist for Fannie Mae. Anecdotally, flippers were very active in some parts of Chicago at the height of the boom, though they're not a significant presence in the condo market now, according to local agents."The investors have disappeared," said Arlington Heights agent Mary Zentz. "Now, with the market slowed down, there is just no opportunity to have the easy sale. They can't find the fast turnaround."Baby Boomers also are credited with fueling the condo market, and industry experts expect that to continue.Frumentino, for one, expects Boomers to continue to downsize from single-family homes as their nests empty and they approach retirement. "We'll still have a lot of Baby Boomers who want to make lifestyle changes, and it won't matter [for them] what's happening with the economy."She says that sales of condos and townhouses throughout the North Shore are down about 10 percent down from last year, with 202 going under contract last month, down from 226 in August 2005. About 1,600 North Shore condos and townhouses are for sale now, though comparable MLSNI inventory data for last year aren't available, she said."We have about an eight-month supply, and that's not bad," she says. "Until recently, until the boom, it took four or five months to sell anything," she said. "The market is price-sensitive, but it is not dead. If people see value in a home, they're going for it."But "this is not a market that has any forgiveness," Frumentino said. "Everything has to look good, show well, price well."She said the current wave of incentives from sellers may be short-lived."Once we get into 2007, I think they won't be such an issue. In the last part of the year, you always have sellers who don't want to carry [their units] into the next year and are willing to get closed by the first of the year."Such a change would be expected as the market "normalizes," she says."We've just had the longest abnormal market since the '70s. This was a run that nobody could predict and we enjoyed it for a long time, and now we're back to normal."Blount says he's expecting next month to indicate where the market is heading. "I think October will tell us what's really happening. August is typically a slower market, and I'm thinking this year is a more typical year than we've seen for a while."I'm not too concerned at this point," he says. "The market was very strong for a couple of years, and it can't go on forever."Frumentino said the game has shifted to buyers. "It's been a long time coming for them. They had to wait, but now they're flexing their muscles."We're all taking note."

----------mumberger@tribune.com E-mail this story
Copyright © 2006,
Chicago Tribune

Monday, August 28, 2006

Which States Have the Highest Closing Fees?


Thursday, August 10, 2006 -

NEW YORK, NY -Bankrate, Inc. announced that it has released its 2006 National Closing Cost Survey. The survey provides a comparison of lender, title and settlement fees in 51 geographic locations, which includes cities in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Each state listing includes their current ranking, compared to their 2005 position, a detailed breakdown of average closing fees for that state, and a printable worksheet for consumers to compare average costs to their lender's fees.

In conjunction with the Closing Cost Survey, Bankrate commissioned a national poll conducted by Roper asking 1,005 consumers about their closing cost fees. Of the homeowners surveyed, 13 percent said that they paid more on their closing costs than what they were told by their lender. Those who found their lender's estimates to come in lower than expected totaled 8%. However, the majority of homeowners (60%) found that their closing costs were about the same as the estimate they received from their lender.

"No matter where you live, it pays to shop around," said Daniel P. Ray, editor in chief of Bankrate.com. "Our closing cost estimates, teamed with our mortgage rate table data, provide consumers the knowledge and confidence needed during the home purchasing process," Mr. Ray added.

Bankrate's Closing Cost Survey was conducted by obtaining eight to 10 good faith estimates in each state from the Web sites of online lenders. Researchers picked a ZIP code in some of the largest cities in each state and requested information on the closing costs for at $200,000 loan there. They requested fees on a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage for a borrower with a 20 percent down payment and good credit to buy a single-family house. Average Closing Fees by State:

1. New York $3,887
2. Texas $3,578
3. Hawaii $3,407
4. Ohio $3,354
5. Florida $3,349
6. Connecticut $3,284
7. Alaska $3,265
8. New Mexico $3,239
9. Kentucky $3,206
10. Alabama $3,189
11. Oklahoma $3,181
12. Pennsylvania $3,175
13. New Jersey $3,158
14. Massachusetts $3,143
15. Oregon $3,137
16. Mississippi $3,102
17. California $3,097
18. Louisiana $3,056
19. Idaho $3,049
20. Georgia $3,046
21. Tennessee $3,016
22. Nevada $2,993
23. Colorado $2,988
23. South Carolina $2,988
25. Delaware $2,984
26. Wisconsin $2,972
27. Maine $2,961
27. Rhode Island $2,961
29. Vermont $2,950
30. Minnesota $2,919
31. Illinois $2,918
32. Utah $2,913
32. Virginia $2,913
34. North Carolina $2,905
35. Arkansas $2,904
36. North Dakota $2,895
37. Washington $2,887
38. Maryland $2,876
39. Nebraska $2,874
40. Iowa $2,841
41. West Virginia $2,823
42. South Dakota $2,817
43. Indiana $2,793
44. Kansas $2,787
45. Arizona $2,784
46. Washington, D.C. $2,772
46. Wyoming $2,772
48. Montana $2,737
49. New Hampshire $2,734
40. Michigan $2,714
51. Missouri $2,713

The study does not include taxes, other governmental fees and escrow fees.The Closing Cost Poll was conducted July 21-23 by Roper Public Affaires and Media, a part of GfK NOP. A total of 1,005 adults aged 18+ were interviewed across the United States. The margin of error for results based on the total sample is plus or minus 3 percentage points. The margin of error for subgroups may be higher.
Copyright © 2006 BEXT Inc.

Tuesday, August 22, 2006

Apartment wave forms on Chicago's horizon From the Crain's Chicago Business Newsroom As condos cool, rental construction heats up

August 20 08:28:00, 2006 By Alby Gallun
-----
Amid rising occupancies and rents, the downtown apartment market is on the verge of its biggest construction boom in nearly 20 years.

Developers will add more than 1,250 apartments to the downtown market this year and are working on plans to build as many as 8,000 units over the next four years, according to a report by Appraisal Research Counselors, a Chicago real estate consultancy. That would increase the total 44% to roughly 30,250 units.

Condominiums have been the property type of choice for many downtown developers, but some now are turning to apartments as the condo market slows.

The rental market, meanwhile, is surging after a long slump, as an improved job market boosts demand for apartments and thousands of units are converted into condos, shrinking supply. The number of units fell 25% since 1991.

"Supply has gone way down and with the rise in rents and occupancies, a lot of these projects are feasible right now," says Appraisal Research Vice-president Ron DeVries.

After bottoming out at 89.7% in 2002, the downtown rental occupancy rate hit 97.2% at the end of the second quarter, according to Appraisal Research.

With the upper hand over tenants, downtown landlords have nixed concessions like free rent, fueling a 13% increase in effective rents at luxury buildings over the past year.

The timing couldn't be better for a few developers who are close to completing projects, including Chicago-based Golub & Co., which is leasing units at the Streeter, a 481-unit tower at 345 E. Ohio St., and Fifield Cos. of Chicago, which is wrapping up the 450-unit Residences at Left Bank at 300 N. Canal St.

Yet the party is about to get more crowded. Five new buildings accounting for 1,976 units are expected to open in 2008. Dallas-based Lincoln Property Co. and Amli Residential of Chicago each have South Loop projects in the works, and Chicago's Magellan Development Group LLC is working on two East Loop towers with a combined 1,083 units.

On top of that, Appraisal Research is tracking projects that could add about 5,562 apartments to the market over the next four years. With a slowing condo market, some condo developers are thinking about selling their sites to firms that build apartments, or even doing it themselves.
The question is whether the exuberance of developers will come back to haunt them when the supply of apartments exceeds demand. Appraisal Research's Mr. DeVries says he's not overly concerned, noting that condo conversions have removed so many apartments from the market that there are actually fewer rental units downtown now than there were 15 years ago.

"I think the market is there to absorb" extra supply, says Matthew Lawton, who sells apartment buildings and lines up financing as senior managing director in the Chicago office of Holliday Fenoglio Fowler L.P. "Will it put a governor on . . . rent growth? Absolutely."

copyright 2006 by Crain Communications Inc.
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Monday, August 21, 2006

In It for Long Haul? Might as Well Buy

Though Rising, Rates Are Still a Bargain
By Amy Hoak
MarketWatchSaturday, August 19, 2006; Page F25

CHICAGO -- Residential real estate has hit a speed bump.

Nationally, home price appreciation is slowing down from the rapid pace experienced by many markets over the past few years. Is this any time to be thinking about investing in a home? Of course it is -- if you're buying it for a place to live, not as a speculative investment, and can afford to take the leap.

"Owning a home is still financially not a bad deal, as long as you have the income to support the cost of homeownership," said Jim Gaines, research economist for the Real Estate Center at Texas A&M University. Another caveat: "You better figure on living there five or six years to make any kind of profit on the thing."

Investors who hope to profit quickly on home sales, known as property flippers, for the most part have come and gone from the market, said Raymond Sierka Jr., vice president and regional sales manager with Harris Private Bank.

At the height of the real estate boom, people would buy houses before they were built at preconstruction rates only to sell the homes for a profit a short time later, often before construction was even complete. Speculators in some markets often could sell the property for a 20 percent to 30 percent yield, he said.

A normalized real estate landscape boots out those speculators, said Anthony Hsieh, president of online lender LendingTree.com. "It's just too risky to speculate now," he said.

People now are "buying for the right reasons," said Diana Bull, a Realtor in Santa Barbara, Calif., and a regional vice president for the National Association of Realtors. Sellers no longer hold all the cards, she said, which is creating a more balanced market.

Below are several benefits of home shopping in a cooling real estate market -- the silver lining to news predicting the residential real estate party is over.

In a growing number of local markets, buyers have more time to think about a home before they make a decision on whether to purchase it. Last year, that often wasn't a likely luxury.

"Once you as a potential buyer found a house that met your needs, you had to jump on it right away," said Frank Nothaft, chief economist for Freddie Mac. "One thing that we're seeing nowadays -- compared to six or 12 months ago -- is many markets where homes are staying on the market longer."

Home sales are expected to decline in 2006, yet the year should finish as the third-strongest on record, according to a midyear report given by Nothaft last month. With fewer sales, more housing inventory is sitting on the market.

It's a change of pace for agents who not long ago didn't have many properties to show their clients, said David Drinkwater, a Realtor in Scituate, Mass., and regional vice president for the National Association of Realtors.

"Two or three years ago, there was a great deal of reacting in the marketplace because we had a smaller inventory pool to work with," Drinkwater said. That's not to say that a well-priced property won't move quickly in this environment, he said, but buyers need to educate themselves so they can recognize a housing gem when they see it.

Current conditions in many markets also afford consumers a better opportunity to negotiate.
"This market is forcing everybody to slow down and take their time," Bull said. And buyers have more of a say at the bargaining table.

In fact, getting a fair deal is even more of a priority for homeowners who can no longer bank on high appreciation rates to save them if they pay too much, Drinkwater said. If you slightly overpaid in a bidding war at the height of the real estate boom, high appreciation rates helped correct the error, he said. In many markets, no such safety net exists anymore.

Average home value appreciation nationwide should be around 7 percent for the year, and is predicted to slow even further to 6.2 percent in 2007, according to Freddie Mac. Local markets vary, however, and even as some markets are cooling, others are still on an upward climb.

Even if you, as a buyer, have the benefit of being more of a haggler than you could have been last year, still remember to look for a place that meets your needs and your budget, Nothaft said. Do the calculations and lay the groundwork before your house hunt begins.

It's easy to get caught up in the upward scooting of mortgage interest rates. But take the northward movement with a grain of salt.

Some people act like Chicken Little and feel as if the sky is falling when interest rates go up a quarter of a point, said Gaines of the Real Estate Center in Texas. Instead, keep it in perspective.

Interest rates are still way below what they were five or six years ago, he said. Even if the 30-year hits 7 percent by the end of the year, investors should keep in mind the double-digit rates of yesteryear.

The annual average for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage was 16.63 percent in 1981, and worked its way down to 9.25 percent in 1991, according to Freddie Mac records. Homeowners may not get rates quite as low as what they could secure in 2004, when the annual average for the 30-year fixed was 5.84 percent. But relatively speaking, it's still a deal.

If you're in it for the long haul -- that is, buying a home with the intention to live in it for years -- a home is still a decent investment.

Consider this piece of information from the National Association of Realtors: Since record-keeping began in 1968, the national median home price has risen every year. In a balanced market, home values typically rise at the general rate of inflation plus 1.5 percentage points.
That's to say nothing of the tax benefits that come with owning your own home.
A look at the volatility of the stock market also proves the benefits of real estate as an investment, said Sierka, of Harris. "The downside of real estate is better than the downside on just about anything else," he said.
© 2006 The Washington Post Company

Friday, August 4, 2006

10 Simple Tips for Helping First-Time Buyers

Daily Real Estate News August 1, 2006
Here’s some basic information that can help clients who are purchasing their first home.
These tips come from Cindy Chandler, president of the North Carolina Association of REALTORS®; syndicated columnist Ilyce Glink, author of "100 Questions Every First-Time Home Buyer Should Ask"; the book "1,001 Tips for Buying and Selling a Home," by Mark Nash; and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development website.
Know what you can afford to spend. Calculators on calculations include Bankrate.com and E-Loan.com can help.

Find out if you qualify for home-buying help. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, for example, has programs to help teachers, firefighters and others buy affordable homes. Federal Housing Administration loan programs offer lower down payments to help first-time buyers. Go to HUD's Web Site for details.
Get pre-qualified for a loan. First, get a copy of your credit history (free copies are available through AnnualCreditReport.com), then find a reputable lender.
Make a list of must-haves in a new home and another of would-like-to-haves. Prioritize both lists and be realistic.
Don’t spend a lot of time looking at homes you can’t afford. This reduces the temptation to overextend your budget.
Realize the neighborhood you choose is at least as important as the house. Make sure you are comfortable there. You can fix a house; a neighborhood is what it is.
Think about resale value. When you spot a home you like, consider how it will look to future buyers. For instance, proximity to a busy street can turn off some buyers.
Find out and calculate on-going maintenance costs and other factors like taxes, insurance and utilities.

Have the house inspected and carefully review the report. Come up with a negotiation strategy, remembering that the seller is obligated to fix a leaking roof but not a hole in the carpet.
Examine the preclosing statement provided by your agent or lender and ensure that you have enough cash to swing the deal when you go to settlement.
Source: Charlotte Observer, Kathy Height (07/31/2006)
© Copyright, 2006, by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

How to Get the Most from a Cooling Market

Daily Real Estate News August 2, 2006

A drop-off in buyer demand and rising home inventories has made putting a house on the market trickier for home owners whose properties appreciated during the boom and who hope to retain their gains, says a new report on RealEstateJournal.com, The Wall Street Journal's guide to property.

RealEstateJournal.com offers these tips for selling a home in a cooling market:

1. Size up the playing field. Study your local market and investigate other homes for sale, local asking prices and what buyers are paying.

2. Price competitively. If a home is overpriced, a buyer will dismiss it and move on to the next one. Price a residence just below what the market will bear.

3. Do your legwork. Use the Internet and networking to locate a buyer.

4. Don't delay. Point out to a seller that even if an offer isn’t all he had hoped, taking it instead of waiting for a better deal can save money in the long run.

5. Negotiate. Offer concessions to potential buyers, such as making minor fixes.

Small expenditures speed a sale and, ultimately, preserve price gains.6. Play up a home's assets.

Impress buyers with a repainted interior, clean closets, nice landscaping and an orderly garage.

Source: RealEstateJournal.com (08/01/2006)
© Copyright, 2006, by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

Remodeling: Home Owners' Seven Deadly Sins

Daily Real Estate News July 31, 2006
Remodeling isn’t always a good idea, says Holly Slaughter, brand manager and consumer-experience expert for RealEstate.com.Here are what she calls the seven deadly home-improvement sins to consider before committing to projects that may work against you and lessen your resale value.

Over expanding. Outdoing all the homes on the block is never a good idea because it makes the house more expensive than the others and therefore harder to sell.
Making your home into something it’s not. Changing the style or the architecture is usually a big mistake.

Changing the purpose of a room. Keep kitchens as kitchen and baths as baths. They were built that way for a reason.

Under budgeting. People routinely under budget 20 or 30 percent fewer dollars and underestimate even more in guessing the time the job will take.
Doing the job yourself. Unless you have first-rate skills, hire somebody who does.
If it’s not broke, don’t fix it. Don’t waste money on renovations that won’t pay off. Buyers won’t necessarily pay for what makes a seller happy. Siding, windows, kitchens and bathrooms are the home improvement winners, according to Remodeling magazine.

Neglecting regular upkeep. They may seem boring, but cleaning the gutters, keeping the house painted and trimming the shrubs are the most valuable home improvements.
Source: Marketwatch, Amy Hoak (07/30/2006)

© Copyright, 2006, by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®